How many calories are in a pork shoulder roast?

A 3 oz cooked serving of pork shoulder roast carries 248 calories, and the meat runs 292 calories per 100 g with the fat left on. Shoulder is marbled all the way through rather than trimmed at the edge, which is why it beats loin so easily. Cut the visible fat away and that same 3 oz slice falls to 196.

You'd need to walk about 50 minutes to burn the 248 calories in a 3 oz (85 g) cooked serving.

Whole roasted pork shoulder with herb seasoning on a plate, steam rising from the crust

How long does it take to burn off 248 kcal of pork shoulder roast?

A 3 oz (85 g) cooked serving is 248 kcal. Enter your weight and the amount you ate to see how long it takes you to burn that off:

ActivityTime to burn 248 kcal
Walking, brisk50 min
Cycling, moderate31 min
Swimming, moderate35 min
Jogging29 min
Weight training, moderate55 min

Times are for a 155 lb adult at a steady pace; change the weight to see yours. The amount is set to the portion in the text (85 g); change it to what you actually ate. BodyPal works this out from your steps automatically.

On this page

Pork shoulder roast quick facts

When an American says "pork shoulder roast," the plate almost always holds fresh whole shoulder that went into the oven and came out with its fat cap intact. That is the record used here: SR Legacy 167844, "Pork, fresh, shoulder, whole, separable lean and fat, cooked, roasted". It is the only shoulder entry that carries both household measures a home cook actually uses, a 3 oz cooked slice and a cup of diced meat.

Everything below is measured cooked. That matters more with shoulder than with almost any other cut, because a roast sheds fat and water for hours in the oven. The standard kitchen rule is that 4 oz of raw meat lands near 3 oz on the plate, so a raw weight from the butcher paper is not the number to log.

NutrientPer 100 gPer 3 oz cooked (85 g)% Daily Value
Calories292248
Total fat21.39 g18.2 g23%
Saturated fat7.86 g6.7 g33%
Carbohydrate0 g0 g0%
Dietary fiber0 g0 g0%
Total sugars0 g0 g
Protein23.28 g19.8 g40%
Sodium68 mg58 mg3%
Cholesterol90 mg77 mg26%
Potassium329 mg280 mg6%

% Daily Value is based on a 2,000-calorie diet.

Verified nutrition data

Numbers on this page come from USDA FoodData Central, the U.S. Department of Agriculture’s food composition database, and from manufacturer labels where a branded product is named. Last verified September 2026. How we verify our data →

There is no added sugars row and no trans fat row on this page because USDA does not publish either value for fresh pork in the SR Legacy edition. Nothing is lost in practice: an unglazed, unmarinated roast has no added sugar to report, and the carbohydrate line is a flat zero. If your roast went into the oven under a brown-sugar rub or came out under a bottled barbecue sauce, those calories are on the sauce label, not here.

US servings, from one ounce to a whole cup

ServingWeightCalories
1 oz cooked28 g82 kcal
3 oz cooked85 g248 kcal
4 oz cooked113 g330 kcal
1 cup, diced135 g394 kcal
6 oz cooked170 g496 kcal
Per 100 g100 g292 kcal

The 3 oz slice and the 1 cup of diced meat are USDA household measures. The 1 oz, 4 oz and 6 oz rows are our own arithmetic from the USDA 100 g figure, not USDA servings, scaled straight off 292 calories per 100 g.

Here is the trap worth remembering. A cup of diced roast weighs 135 g and comes to 394 calories — 146 more than the 3 oz slice, even though both get logged as "a serving of pork." Diced meat packs. If you shred a shoulder for tacos and scoop it by the cup, you are eating closer to a 6 oz portion than a 3 oz one. Scaled from the same 100 g row, that cup also holds 28.9 g of fat and 31.4 g of protein.

A whole roast rarely arrives in single servings, either. A pound of cooked meat, 454 g, works out to about 1,326 calories by our own arithmetic from the USDA figure. That is the number to divide across the table, not to log for yourself.

Boston butt, picnic shoulder and the trimmed versions

The shoulder is sold in two halves and in two states of trim, and the four combinations spread across 89 calories per 100 g. Boston butt is the upper blade section, the one that goes into pulled pork. Picnic shoulder is the lower arm, cheaper and fattier. Both are "pork shoulder roast" at the meat counter.

Two roasted pork shoulders, one sliced on a board with rosemary, and a plate of sliced roast with vegetables; 3 oz 248 cal, 1 cup 394 cal
VersionPer 100 gTypical servingCalories
Whole shoulder, lean and fat (main row)292 kcal3 oz cooked (85 g)248 kcal
Boston butt, lean and fat269 kcal3 oz cooked (85 g)229 kcal
Boston butt, lean only232 kcal3 oz cooked (85 g)197 kcal
Whole shoulder, lean only (trimmed)230 kcal3 oz cooked (85 g)196 kcal
Picnic shoulder, lean and fat317 kcal3 oz cooked (85 g)269 kcal
Picnic shoulder, lean only228 kcal3 oz cooked (85 g)194 kcal
Cured smoked picnic, lean only170 kcal1 cup (140 g)238 kcal

Picnic shoulder with its fat is the heaviest of the eight USDA shoulder records at 317 calories per 100 g, and Boston butt with its fat is the lightest of the untrimmed ones at 269. Between the two, buying the blade end instead of the arm end saves 48 calories per 100 g before you do anything else in the kitchen.

Trimming does far more. Whole shoulder falls from 292 to 230 calories per 100 g once the visible fat comes off, a drop of 62, while protein climbs from 23.28 g to 25.33 g. That is the rare swap that costs nothing: fewer calories, more of the nutrient you were buying meat for. Cutting the fat cap off after roasting keeps the flavor it gave the meat and still lands you near the trimmed number.

The last row is a different animal. Cured smoked picnic shoulder, lean only, reads as the lightest thing on the page at 170 calories per 100 g, but the curing brine is what makes it lean-looking, and the sodium bill is enormous. More on that below.

Saturated fat and sodium are the rows to watch

A 3 oz serving delivers 6.7 g of saturated fat, 33% of the Daily Value on the FDA Nutrition Facts label, plus 77 mg of cholesterol at 26% DV. The Dietary Guidelines for Americans suggest keeping saturated fat under 10% of daily calories, and one modest slice of shoulder takes a third of that budget. Two slices and a side of cheese and the day is spent.

Protein pulls the other way, and it pulls hard. Those same 3 oz carry 19.8 g of protein, 40% DV, which is why shoulder shows up so often in MyPlate protein-food advice even in its richer cuts. If you are choosing between shoulder and a leaner cut for satiety, shoulder wins on staying power and loses on the saturated fat line.

Sodium is where the fresh and the cured versions part company. Fresh roasted shoulder holds 68 mg of sodium per 100 g, about 3% DV, which is nothing — it is unsalted meat. The cured, roasted picnic shoulder holds 1,231 mg per 100 g, 54% DV, before anyone reaches for the salt shaker. That is roughly half a teaspoon of table salt in a small portion. If you are watching sodium, fresh shoulder is the pick and the smoked picnic is not.

How does pork shoulder roast compare?

CutPer 100 gUS servingCalories
Pork shoulder roast, whole, lean and fat292 kcal3 oz cooked (85 g)248 kcal
Pork sirloin chop, boneless, braised171 kcal3 oz cooked (85 g)145 kcal
Pork center loin chop, bone-in, raw170 kcal4 oz raw (113 g)192 kcal
Pickled pork hocks171 kcal3 oz cooked (85 g)145 kcal

Note the third row carefully: it is measured raw, because that is how a bone-in chop is sold. Four ounces raw is roughly the three ounces that reach the plate, which is why its 192 calories sit between the cooked figures rather than below them. Comparing a raw weight to a cooked one is the single most common way pork gets mislogged.

Our take: shoulder is the flavor cut and the loin is the calorie cut, and the gap is not small — 248 against 145 for the same 3 oz. If you are eating for a calorie target, braised sirloin chop does the job at 171 calories per 100 g with 28.41 g of protein, the best protein-per-calorie deal in the table. If you are cooking a roast for a crowd and want meat that survives four hours in the oven, shoulder is the right cut and the trimmed row is the honest way to log it, at 196 calories per 3 oz. Reserve the untrimmed 292 for the days you actually eat the crust.

Most popular pork shoulder roast brands in the United States

Ranked by how widely each product appears among foods sold in the United States, from the BodyPal food database of over 3.3 million products. Calories are the figures printed on each Nutrition Facts label, checked against USDA FoodData Central.

ProductCalories (per 100 g)
Adaptable Meals Carnitas Boneless Pork Shoulder Roast196 cal
Prairie Fresh Signature Pork Shoulder Roast Boneless205 cal
Prairie Fresh Signature Pork Shoulder Roast Boneless (second lot)196 cal
Hormel Southwestern Style Pork Shoulder Roast170 cal

Brand popularity: BodyPal food database. Nutrition: manufacturer labels / USDA FoodData Central.

Pork shoulder roast FAQs

How many calories are in a pork shoulder roast?

A 3 oz cooked serving is 248 calories, and 100 g of the roasted meat with its fat is 292 calories. A cup of diced roast comes to 394. The USDA record covers fresh whole shoulder, roasted, lean and fat together, with no rub, glaze or sauce added.

Is pork shoulder the same as Boston butt?

Not quite, and the difference is 23 calories per 100 g. Boston butt is the upper blade section at 269 calories per 100 g, while whole shoulder with its fat is 292. The lower half, the picnic shoulder, is the fattiest at 317. All three are sold as roasts.

How much protein is in pork shoulder roast?

A 3 oz cooked serving carries 19.8 g of protein, 40% of the Daily Value. Per 100 g the roast holds 23.28 g. Trim the visible fat and protein rises to 25.33 g per 100 g while calories fall from 292 to 230, so trimming improves both numbers at once.

How many calories in 1 cup of diced roasted pork shoulder?

One cup of diced roast weighs 135 g and comes to 394 calories, 146 more than a 3 oz slice. Scaled from the USDA 100 g row it also holds 28.9 g of fat and 31.4 g of protein. Diced meat packs tightly, so weighing beats scooping.

Does trimming the fat lower pork shoulder calories?

Yes, by 62 calories per 100 g. Whole shoulder with the fat is 292 calories per 100 g; the same cut with visible fat removed is 230. Saturated fat drops from 7.86 g to 4.79 g, and protein climbs from 23.28 g to 25.33 g. A 3 oz slice falls from 248 to 196.

How many calories in a pound of cooked pork shoulder?

A pound of cooked roast, 454 g, works out to about 1,326 calories. That is our own arithmetic from the USDA 100 g figure rather than a USDA serving. Trimmed of visible fat, the same pound is about 1,044. A roast this size is shared, so weigh your own plate.

Is smoked picnic shoulder high in sodium?

Yes, 1,231 mg of sodium per 100 g, 54% of the Daily Value. That is cured, roasted picnic shoulder, lean only, against 68 mg for the fresh roast. It looks lighter at 170 calories per 100 g, but the curing brine is doing that work, not the cut itself.

Is pork shoulder roast healthy?

A 3 oz serving gives 19.8 g of protein for 248 calories, a fair trade, but it also brings 6.7 g of saturated fat at 33% of the Daily Value and 77 mg of cholesterol. Trimmed shoulder, 196 calories per 3 oz, keeps the protein and cuts saturated fat to 4.1 g.

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